First Advisor

Harding, Jennifer

First Committee Member

Kyser, Christine

Second Committee Member

Rose, Brian

Third Committee Member

Persch, Andrew

Degree Name

Doctor of Education

Document Type

Dissertation

Date Created

8-2025

Department

College of Education and Behavioral Sciences, Teacher Education, Teacher Education Student Work

Embargo Date

8-2026

Abstract

Decreasing burnout and increasing retention of occupational therapists (OTs) is a pressing issue in the field as attrition rates and intention to leave the profession are on the rise. One of the core tenets of occupational therapy (OT) practice is supporting recipients with engaging in meaningful occupations to promote wellbeing. While burnout in the profession has been more widely researched, very little research has explored how OTs perceive meaning in their own practice. The purpose of this mixed methods study was to explore the lived experiences of how OTs perceive meaning and meaning gaps in the profession, as well as to better understand the relationship between perceived meaning and burnout in the OT profession. With data from 100 survey participants and six individual interview participants, this study found that OTs experience moderate levels of perceived meaning in their OT practice, as well as high levels of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, while simultaneously experiencing high levels of personal accomplishment. Several core themes contribute novel data to how OTs perceive meaning, meaning gaps, and burnout in their OT practice: job fit, “master your craft,” “reality doesn’t match the training,” and making a difference. This study fills an important gap in the existing literature by examining perceived meaning as a factor that may contribute to, or protect from, burnout and subsequent attrition in the field.

Abstract Format

html

Keywords

occupational therapist; perceived meaning; meaning gap; burnout

Places

Greeley, Colorado

Extent

174 pages

Local Identifiers

Reinhardt_unco_0161D_11366.pdf

Rights Statement

Copyright is held by the author.

Digital Origin

Born digital

Available for download on Saturday, August 01, 2026

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