First Advisor

Jennifer Krause

First Committee Member

Brian Dauenhauer

Second Committee Member

Jaimie McMullen

Third Committee Member

Dannon Cox

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Document Type

Dissertation

Date Created

12-2024

Department

College of Natural and Health Sciences, Kinesiology Nutrition and Dietetics, KiND Student Work

Abstract

This dissertation explored how schools promote and engage families in physical activity (PA) opportunities through two studies conducted in a Mountain West state. Study one explored strategies schools used to engage families in PA. Study two examined how a purposefully selected K-8 school developed family-school partnerships to support PA engagement through Epstein’s (2010) Six Types of Involvement framework.

Study one used a collective case study design guided by the following research questions:

  • Q1.1 What strategies do schools implement to promote and engage families in physical activity programming?
  • Q1.1a What tactics do schools use to implement these strategies?
  • Q1.2 What are key barriers and facilitators to promoting and engaging families in physical activity programming?

Seven K-12 physical education teachers participated, and data were collected through semi-structured interviews and documents. Analysis included open coding, content analysis, and thematic analysis.

Study one results indicated that most schools implement multiple strategies, including offering volunteer opportunities and various communication methods. Key barriers included work schedules, time constraints, competing interests, family dynamics, and socioeconomic factors. Facilitators identified included offering events at various times of the day, communicating using families’ preferred language, and providing year-round PA opportunities.

Study two employed a collective explanatory case study design guided by the following research questions:

  • Q2.1 How does a school develop family-school partnerships as defined by Epstein’s family-school partnership model to promote and engage families in physical activity opportunities?
  • Q2.2 What are the perspectives of school staff, families, and students regarding school promotion and engagement of families in physical activity opportunities?

Data sources included observations, semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and documents.

Open coding and thematic analysis were employed to deductively and inductively analyze the data, which showed the school employed practices aligned with Epstein’s framework, such as PA programs and communication channels. Additionally, three themes were identified: parenting practices, areas of growth, and facilitators.

The findings underscored the complexities of involving families in school-based PA initiatives and importance of developing family-school partnerships. This research highlighted actionable strategies and supportive conditions to enhance family engagement. These insights can help prepare educators to develop family-school partnerships to enhance children’s PA and overall well-being.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Extent

321 pages

Local Identifiers

Becerra_unco_0161D_11282

Rights Statement

Copyright is held by the author.

Digital Origin

Born digital

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